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用于治疗便秘的非处方中成药不良反应文献分析

王璞,王聿成,成磊   

  1. 北京中医药大学中药学院,北京中医药大学中药学院,北京中医药大学中药学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-04-11 修回日期:2013-04-11 出版日期:2013-04-25 发布日期:2013-04-25
  • 基金资助:
    北京中医药大学科研创新团队

The literature analysis of adverse reactions of nonprescription Chinese medicine using in the treatment of constipation

wangpu,wangyucheng and chenglei   

  1. College of Chinese Pharmacy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,College of Chinese Pharmacy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,College of Chinese Pharmacy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
  • Received:2013-04-11 Revised:2013-04-11 Online:2013-04-25 Published:2013-04-25

摘要: 目的:通过检索常用于治疗便秘的非处方中成药不良反应发生情况,为安全使用此类药物提供参考。方法:规定中成药范围仅涉及中药复方制剂。采用回顾性研究方法,通过检索药物不良反应杂志和CNKI中文数据库,收集常用于治疗便秘的非处方中成药的不良反应的相关文献,对资料进行整理和分析。结果:收集到中成药2种,分别是苁蓉通便口服液和牛黄解毒丸(片)。结论:虽然非处方药的特点是药效确定、相对安全、使用方便、毒副作用小,但其不良反应发生情况不容忽视,安全用药理念也应受到高度重视。

Abstract: objective: By retrieving the incidence of adverse reactions of Nonprescription Chinese medicine which use in the treatment of constipation, it could provide a reference for the safe use of it. methods: Set the scope of Chinese medicine: Traditional Chinese medicine. Use the research methods in regression, by retrieving it in Adverse Drug Reactions Journal and Chinese Journal Full Database,and collecting the related literature which reflect the adverse reactions of Nonprescription Chinese medicine using in the treatment of constipation, organizing and analyzing the data. results: There are 2 pieces of Nonprescription Chinese medicine adverse reaction occurred, including Congrong Tongbian Oral and Niuhuang Jiedu Wan(Pian). conclusions: Nonprescription drugs are characterized by clear efficacy, relative safe, convenient and low toxicity, but its situation of adverse reactions and the concept of safe medication should be valued.