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玉屏风联合西药治疗哮喘的Meta分析

刘丽清,李美艳,王爱武   

  1. 山东中医药大学,山东中医药大学,山东大学附属省立医院药剂科
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-28 修回日期:2015-10-28 出版日期:2015-12-25 发布日期:2015-12-25

Meta-analysis of Yupingfeng Combined Western Medicine in Treating Asthma

  1. Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,
  • Received:2015-10-28 Revised:2015-10-28 Online:2015-12-25 Published:2015-12-25

摘要: 目的:评价玉屏风联合西药治疗哮喘的安全性和疗效。方法:检索1985年至2015年6月期间CNKI、VIP、CBM、Wanfang、PubMed数据库,收集玉屏风联合西药治疗哮喘的随机对照临床研究文献,筛选符合纳入标准的文献,并应用改良Jadad表进行评价。采用Cochrane协作网免费提供的RevMan5.0 专用软件进行Meta分析。结果:初始检索到文献共计285篇,纳入符合标准32篇,包含3081名患者。Meta分析结果显示,玉屏风联合西药治疗哮喘较单用西药有明显优势 。其中临床疗效:同质性检验χ2=7.44,df=15,P=0.94;合并效应值估计 Z=8.63,P≤0.00001,OR合并=4.25,95%CI[3.06,5.90];肺功能改善:同质性检验χ2=56.83,df=5,P≤0.00001;合并效应值估计Z=2.90,P=0.004,MD合并=5.50,95%CI[1.79,9.21];不良反应:同质性检验χ2=3.87,df=4,P=0.42 ;合并效应值估计Z=3.77,P=0.0002,OR合并=0.36,95%CI[0.21,0.61]。结论:与常规治疗相比,玉屏风联合西药治疗哮喘的疗效更好,差异具有统计学意义。

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate safety and effectiveness of yupingfeng combined western medicine in treating asthma.Methods: Retrieving CNKI,VIP,CBM,WanFang medicine database PubMed database from 1985 to June 2015, collecting randomized controlled trials Meta-analysis of yupingfeng combined western medicine in treating asthma,screening standard literature and evaluating the application by modified Jadad table.Using the cochrane collaboration free RevMan5.0 dedicated software for Meta-analysis.Results: Retrieving a total of 285 references,intaking 32 in accord with the accepting articles, containing 3081 patients.Meta-analysis results show that yupingfeng combined western medicine therapy of asthma than single use has obvious advantages.The clinical curative effect: homogeneity test chi-square=7.44,df=15,P =0.94; consolidation effect value estimate Z=8.63,P≤0.00001,OR merge=4.25,95%CI[3.06,5.90]; improve lung function:homogeneity test chi-square=56.83,df=5,P≤0.00001; consolidation effect value estimate Z=2.90,P=0.004,MD merger=5.50,95%CI [1.79,9.21); adverse reactions: homogeneity test chi-square=3.87,df=4,P=0.42; consolidation effect value estimate Z=3.77,P=0.0002,OR merge=0.36,95%CI [0.21,0.61]. Conclusion: Compared with the conventional treatment, yupingfeng combination with western medicine treatment the curative effect of asthma is better, the difference is statistically significant.