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抗疟药物的应用与发展

张楠   

  1. 中国科协创新战略研究院
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-30 修回日期:2015-11-30 出版日期:2016-02-25 发布日期:2016-01-25

Analysis on the Application and Development of Antimalarials Drugs

  1. National Academy of Innovation Strategy of CAST
  • Received:2015-11-30 Revised:2015-11-30 Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-01-25

摘要: [摘 要]人类在抗疟药物的应用过程中,先后经历了蚊帐、纱窗、巫术、中草药等传统办法,由金鸡纳树皮的疗效促使了奎宁、氯喹的产生,以及DDT杀虫剂和青蒿素类药物的使用,上述治疗手段和方法都对控制疟疾的传播扩散发挥了重要作用。本文通过回顾这些抗疟药物应用历程的同时,以期展望该领域的发展前景和未来趋势。

Abstract: [Abstract]In the history, human used several ways, such as mosquito nets, screens, witchcraft, Chinese herbal medicine and other traditional ways, and due to the curative effect of cinchona bark, human find quinine and chloroquine, later, the pesticide DDT and artemisinin drugs also can be found. All of them played an important role to control the spread of malaria. This paper is overviewed how many treatments and methods which by human used and found, and its development is also prospected.