Abstract: ABSTRACT：Objective To evaluate the quality status and exsisting problems of rhubarb sodium bicarbonate tablets．Method Using statutory testing methods combined with the exploratory research to examine samples，the results were statistically analyzed．Results According to the results of the current quality standard，among the 100 batches of Rhubarb Sodium Bicarbonate Tablets，19 batches of them are unqualified, accounting for 6%；According to the results of exploratory test，the content of emodin and chrysophanol was low in some sample， the similarity of rhaponticin was detected in 16 batches of samples．Conclusion The quality of rhubarb sodium bicarbonate tablets is average，the current quality standards need to be further improved．