• 中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库收录期刊
  • 中文科技期刊数据库收录期刊
  • 中国期刊全文数据库收录期刊
  • 中国学术期刊综合评价数据库统计源期刊等

• 药物研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗癌药Ⅰ期临床试验连续重评估方法解析及应用

黄亚芳,谢文杰   

  1. 首都医科大学全科医学与继续教育学院,临床研究部,伯尔尼大学小岛医院,瑞士
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-23 修回日期:2019-01-23 出版日期:2019-02-25 发布日期:2019-02-25
  • 基金资助:
    北京市优秀人才项目(No. 2016000020124G097)

An Introduction of Continual Reassessment Method and Its Application in Phase Trial for Anti-cancer Drug

HUANG Ya-fang and   

  1. School of General Practice and Continuing Education,Capital Medical University,
  • Received:2019-01-23 Revised:2019-01-23 Online:2019-02-25 Published:2019-02-25

摘要: 本文回顾性剖析了抗癌药Ⅰ期临床试验的相关概念实质,阐明传统“3+3”剂量爬坡设计的局限及连续重评估方法(Continual reassessment method,CRM)的优势,对Ⅰ期临床试验中基于单参数功效模型的CRM、贝叶斯模型平均CRM、数据增强CRM、时间-事件CRM、分数CRM及其应用分别进行了详细解析,最后就CRM的试验设计流程进行了系统性概括,旨在为我国抗癌药Ⅰ期临床试验设计的方法学提供参考。

Abstract: This article briefly introduced the aim and concept of phase Ⅰ clinical trial for anti-cancer drugs. We analyzed and pointed out the disadvantages of traditional “3+3” design and the advantages of continual reassessment method (CRM) for dose-escalation trial. Then we introduced in detail the concept and application of CRM, including the CRM based on single skeleton, Bayesian model averaging CRM, data augmentation CRM, time-to-event CRM and fractional CRM for phase Ⅰ trial. In the end, we described the trial design process using the CRM. The information in this article we provide is aimed at clinicians and sponsors for their methodological references of phase Ⅰ trial design of anti-cancer drugs in China.