• 中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库收录期刊
  • 中文科技期刊数据库收录期刊
  • 中国期刊全文数据库收录期刊
  • 中国学术期刊综合评价数据库统计源期刊等

中国药物评价 ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 449-452.

• 药物管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于真实世界的妊娠期上呼吸道感染患者用药调查分析

艾馨1,2, 宋沧桑2*, 李兴德2, 包金颖2, 张阳2, 贾俊琴 2, 谢英3, 魏文娟4   

  1. 1. 大理大学药学院, 云南 大理 671000;
    2. 昆明市第一人民医院药学部, 云南 昆明 650000;
    3. 昆明市官渡区人民医院, 云南 昆明 650200;
    4. 昆明市星耀医院, 云南 昆明 650201
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-24 修回日期:2021-08-06 出版日期:2021-10-28 发布日期:2021-10-28
  • 基金资助:
    中国药学会科技开发中心科普项目(CMEI2020KPYJ(ZAMM)00320)课题名称: 基于真实世界的妊娠期妇女感冒用药的安全性及有效性评价研究;云南省卫生健康委员会医学领军人才培养计划(L-2018012);昆明市卫生科技人才培养项目(2018-SW(省)-05);昆明市卫生科技人才培养暨技术中心建设项目(2018-SW(技)-12);昆明市第六周期临床重点专科(临床药学)建设项目

Investigation and Analysis of Medications for Patients with Upper Respiratory Tract Infection during Pregnancy based on the Real World

  1. 1. College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Yunnan Dali 671000,China;
    2. Department of Pharmacy, the First people′s Hospital of Kunming, Yunnan Kunming 650000, China;
    3. Guan-Du District People's Hospital of Kunming, Yunnan Kunming 650200, China;
    4. Xing-Yao Hospital of Kunming, Yunnan Kunming 650201, China
  • Received:2021-05-24 Revised:2021-08-06 Online:2021-10-28 Published:2021-10-28

摘要: 目的:分析妊娠期上呼吸道感染病例临床用药情况,为临床合理用药及制定妊娠期个体化上呼吸道感染治疗方案提供数据支持。方法:通过医院信息系统调取昆明地区1家三级甲等医院、2家二级甲等医院近3年的病例信息,汇总并分析数据。结果:共收集1 529名患者信息,其中712名患者妊娠期用药,在用药患者中有46.31%使用青霉素类抗菌药物,41.18%的患者使用孕妇金花片/胶囊,使用抗病毒药物磷酸奥司他韦的患者共计5人。结论:本次调查研究中临床医师存在不合理用药的情况,部分用药为妊娠期患者慎用及禁用药物。临床医师应重视妊娠期患者药物的合理应用,提高妊娠期患者上呼吸道感染用药的认知水平。
   

关键词: font-size:medium, ">妊娠;上呼吸道感染;奥司他韦;抗菌药物;中成药;真实世界研究

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the clinical use of medications in pregnant women with upper respiratory tract infections, and to provide data support for the clinical rational use of individualized treatment during pregnancy. Methods: The case information of 3 hospitals in Kunming in recent 3 years was collected through the hospital information system. Results: A total of 1 529 patient information was collected, and 712 patients took the drugs,the 46.31% of patients used macrolide antibiotics and the 41.18% patients used Yun Fu-Jinhua tablets. A total of 5 patients took oseltamivir preparations. Conclusion: In this investigation, there were unreasonable use of medications, and some medications were used with caution and forbidden by pregnant women. Clinicians should pay attention to the rational use of Chinese patent medicines. At the same time, it is necessary to improve the awareness of upper respiratory tract infections in pregnant women.

Key words: font-size:medium, ">Pregnancy;Upper respiratory tract infection; Oseltamivir; Antibacterial drugs;Chinese patent medicine;Real world study

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