• 中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库收录期刊
  • 中文科技期刊数据库收录期刊
  • 中国期刊全文数据库收录期刊
  • 中国学术期刊综合评价数据库统计源期刊等

中国药物评价 ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 249-252.

• 评价技术与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

制貂肾中黄曲霉毒素的测定方法研究及暴露风险评估

孙艳杰1, 李正刚1, 赵磊1,2*, 王路宏1*   

  1. 1.四平市食品药品检验所, 吉林 四平 136000;
    2.长春中医药大学药学院, 吉林 长春 130117
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-13 修回日期:2023-05-31 出版日期:2023-06-28 发布日期:2023-07-24
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省地方药材炮制标准化项目(项目名称:貂肾;项目编号:JLPZGF-2020-066)

Determination Method of Aflatoxin in Processed Mustela and Risk Assessment

  1. 1.Siping Institute food and Drug Control, Jilin Siping 136000,China;
    2.Changchun University of traditional Chinese Medicine School of Medicine, Jilin Changchun 130117, China
  • Received:2023-02-13 Revised:2023-05-31 Online:2023-06-28 Published:2023-07-24
  • Contact: zhao zhaolei E-mail:zhaolei0433@sina.com

摘要: 目的:本研究基于免疫亲和柱净化样品,采用高效液相色谱法光化学衍生荧光检测器测定制貂肾中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的含量并对其进行暴露风险评估。方法:样品采用70%甲醇作为提取溶剂,经免疫亲和柱净化、高效液相色谱分离、光化学柱后衍生后,通过荧光检测器测定其中黄曲霉毒素的含量。采用暴露边界比对制貂肾黄曲霉毒素的有害残留物进行风险评估。结果:结果表明黄曲霉毒素B1的线性范围为0.010 4~0.052 0 ng(r=0.999 9)、黄曲霉毒素B2的线性范围为0.003 8~0.019 0 ng(r=0.999 8)、黄曲霉毒素G1的线性范围为0.010 8~0.054 0 ng(r=0.999 8)、黄曲霉毒素G2的线性范围为0.003 8~0.019 0 ng(r=0.999 8),线性关系良好,回收率在89.31%~99.54%间,RSD≤3.1%。结论:建立的制貂肾中黄曲霉毒素检测方法具有操作简单,灵敏度高、重复性好、结果准确,可用于制貂肾中黄曲霉毒素的测定,暴露风险评估制貂肾的黄曲霉毒素对人体健康风险较低。

关键词: font-size:medium, ">滑石粉烫制貂肾;免疫亲和柱;黄曲霉毒素

Abstract: Objective:In this study, based on immunoaffinity column purification sample, the content of aflatoxin B1, B2, G1, G2 in Processed Mustela was simultaneously determined by photochemical derivatization HPLC-fluorescence detection, and the risk was evaluated. Methods:The sample was extracted with 70% methanol, purified by immunoaffinity column,separated by HPLC, and derivatized by photochemical column. The content of aflatoxin in the sample was determined by fluorescence detector. Risk assessment of harmful residues of aflatoxin in mink kidney was carried out by exposure boundary ratio. Results: The results showed that the linear range of aflatoxin B1 was 0.010 4-0.052 0 ng (r=0.999 9), the linear range of aflatoxin B2 was 0.003 8-0.019 0 ng (r=0.999 8), the linear range of aflatoxin G1 was 0.010 8-0.054 0 ng (r=0.999 8), and the linear range of aflatoxin G2 was 0.003 8-0.019 0 ng (r=0.999 8). The linear relationship was good, the recovery was 89.31%-99.54%, and the RSD was≤3.1%. Conclusion: The established detection method is simple, sensitive, reproducible and accurate. It can be used for the determination of aflatoxin in mink kidney. The risk assessment of aflatoxin in mink kidney has low risk to human health.

Key words: font-size:medium, ">Mustela scalded with talcum powder; Immunoaffinity column; Aflatoxi

中图分类号: