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中国药物评价 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 95-101.

• 评价技术与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

HPLC法测定法莫替丁注射剂及片剂中的有关物质

周雅丽1, 曾金亮1, 陈小清2, 彭素洁2, 殷果1, 梁智渊1, 甘加明2*   

  1. 1.深圳市药品检验研究院, 广东 深圳 518057; 

    2.广东省药品检验所, 广东 广州 510663

  • 收稿日期:2025-01-09 修回日期:2025-03-28 出版日期:2025-04-28 发布日期:2025-04-28

Determination of Related Substances in Famotidine Injection and Famotidine Tablets by HPLC

  1. 1.Shenzhen Institute for Drug Control, Guangdong Shenzhen 518057, China;
    2.Guangdong Provincial Institute for Drug Control, Guangdong Guangzhou 510663,China
  • Received:2025-01-09 Revised:2025-03-28 Online:2025-04-28 Published:2025-04-28

摘要: 目的:建立HPLC法测定法莫替丁注射剂及片剂中的有关物质。方法:采用Kromasil 100-5-C18(4.6 mm×250 mm,5 μm)色谱柱,以0.01 mol·L-1庚烷磺酸钠溶液(用冰醋酸调节pH值至3.5)为流动相A,乙腈为流动相B,梯度洗脱,流速为每分钟1.0 mL,柱温30 ℃,检测波长266 nm,进样体积20 μL。结果:法莫替丁峰与相邻杂质峰、各杂质峰之间分离度良好;空白辅料对杂质测定无干扰,样品经酸、碱、光照、紫外、高温及氧化破坏,均对各杂质测定无影响;法莫替丁及各已知杂质在一定浓度范围内与相应峰面积均呈良好的线性关系(r2≥0.999);各成分检测限介于0.002%~0.027%;各已知杂质回收率介于91.0%~103.7%(n=9,RSD<4.0%);重复性试验、精密度试验、耐用性考察等结果均良好;对9批样品进行测定,各杂质含量为0.03%~1.0%,杂质总量为0.4%~2.0%。结论:该方法高效、专属性强、灵敏度高,可用于法莫替丁注射剂及片剂中有关物质的测定。

关键词: font-size:medium, ">法莫替丁;有关物质;杂质;高效液相色谱;质量控制

Abstract: Objective: To establish an HPLC method for the detection of related substances in Famotidine Injection and Famotidine Tablets. Methods: The chromatographic column was Kromasil 100-5-C18(4.6 mm×250 mm, 5μm). Mobile phase A was 0.01 mol·L-1 sodium heptane sulfonate(pH was adjusted to 3.5 by glacial acetic acid), mobile phase B was acetonitrile, gradient elution. The flow rate was 1.0 mL·min-1, the column temperature was 30 ℃, the detection wavelength was 266 nm, and the Injection volume was 20 μL. Results: Famotidine peak was well separated from adjacent impurity peaks and between each impurity peaks; The blank excipients did not interfered the detection of impurities. The determination of each impurity was not affected by acid, alkali, light, ultraviolet, high temperature or oxidation destruction; Famotidine and each impurity showed a good linear relationship with the corresponding peak areas within a certain concentration range(r2≥0.999). Detection limit of each component were between 0.003% and 0.027%. The recovery rate of each impurity was between 91.0% and 103.7%(n=9, RSD<4.0%). The results of repeatability test, precision test and durability test were all well. Nine batches of samples were measured, each impurity was between 0.03% and 1.0%, and the total amount of impurities were between 0.4% and 2.0%. Conclusion: This method is efficient, selective, and sensitive, and can be used for the determination of related substances in famotidine injection and famotidine tablets.
    

Key words: font-size:medium, ">Famotidine; Related substances; Impurities; High-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC); Quality control

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